Advantages and Disadvantages of Globalization in the...

ADVANATGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF GLOBALIZATION ON THE PHILIPPINE ECONOMY __________________________________________________ A Term Paper Presented to: ANTHONY R. VILLANUEVA Economics Teacher ____________________________________________________ As a requirement for the Fourth Quarter in Economics subject _______________________________________________ Presented by: Adrian R. Ocampo IV-I _______________________________________________ March 2011 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM The researcher wanted answers to the following questions: 1. What is globalization? What are its concepts? What are its characteristics? How globalization did takes place? 2. What are the elements of globalization? 3. What are the types of†¦show more content†¦This might be the reason why the present civilization might communicate with others, and this might be a reason to set up the concept GLOBALIZATION. During the 20th century, during the time when modern technology was invented that help communicate with others globally, we cannot deny the truth that we must be ready in order to succeed in the Globalization period. But, what does globalization mean? When, where and how did it start? What are the elements and types of globalization? What are the effects of globalization in the world economy, and in our country? What are its advantages and disadvantages of globalization in the world economy, and in our economy? We will find out, as we go on. OBJECTIVES The objectives for this term paper are the following: 1. To define globalization and the concepts related to globalization, its characteristics and history; 2. To understand and analyze what are the elements of globalization, and its concepts, with its types; 3. To know, understand and analyze what are the effects of globalization in the global economy; 4. To know and analyze what are the advantages and disadvantages of globalization in the world economy; and 5. To know what is the globalization in our country, and its advantages and disadvantages. BODY AND DISCUSSION a. What is globalization? According to Nuevo et.al.(2007), globalization implies the restricting or setting of a new global economic order. There is a need of the global economy to beShow MoreRelatedThe Pros and Cons of Globalization Essays1584 Words   |  7 Pagesinterdependent world economy is the outcome of the process of Globalization. Various definitions of Globalization are available. As per Block (2004), in his research paper, has defined globalization as â€Å"Intensification of world-wide social relationships which link distant localities in such a way that local happenings are shaped by distant events and, in turn, distant events are shaped by local happenings.† The IMF (2008) claims that globalization is a result of advancement in technologies and modernizationRead MorePsci 140 Essay1016 Words   |  5 Pagessocial globalization 1. International trade Foreign direct investment (FDI) Liberalization of labor Advantages? A broader market, competition, innovation, specialization, lower cost, job opportunities Disadvantages? â€Å"Offshoring† of jobs, â€Å"Race to the bottom† The Asian Crisis (1997) 2. Policy diffusion Political integration The European Union The International Criminal Court (ICC) Advantages? Peaceful world (fewer wars) The diffusion of democratic ideas Disadvantages? LossRead MoreIndian Bpos- Waking Up the Philippines Opportunity1435 Words   |  6 PagesIndian BPOs- Waking up the Philippines Opportunity Analysis The Indian labor market has always been key in globalization, and has been attractive due to its low wages, and the scientific and managerial talent found in the country. The main issues faced in this case mostly stem from the loss of the tax abatement in India, in addition to the weakening US dollar. Due to these two issues, doing business in India versus other fruitful options like Philippines becomes very expensive. These are majorRead MoreGlobilization and the World Economy Essay1386 Words   |  6 PagesThis gives the reason why some companies become leaders in the global economy with others becoming bankrupt. In fact, there are many other advantages that are enjoyed when a company goes global, such as increase in efficiency, increase in foreign direct investment and increase in national income. However, there are certain disadvantages associated with it such as unemployment and exploit on developing countries; these can be seen in the following paragraphs below. This assignmentRead MoreGlobalization : A Positive Light926 Words   |  4 Pageseasily from all over the world. There are growing worries that globalization makes people lose their character. However, globalization`s dominance can be viewed in a positive light. This essay will explain why globalization will not put people in danger of becoming the same. It will then discuss that globalization helps different nations keep their traditional culture and stimulates economic growth in developing countries. Globalization shall be beneficial to every culture because people could showRead MoreWrite a Critique of Michael P. Todaro’s Definition of Development1704 Words   |  7 PagesWorld Trade Organization (WTO) also argues that growth of trade between countries may increase the wealth of everyone. ( World Trade Organization 2002) Globalization has helped to lessen the problem of poverty in a large number of developing countries which allows those countries to increase their integration into the world economy. Considerable advantages can be seen. Through international trade, people in these integrating countries saw their income rise, and the number of people suffered from povertyRead MoreIn The Second Edition Of Servants Of Globalization: Migration1835 Words   |  8 PagesIn the Second Edition of Servants of Globalization: Migration and Domestic Work, Rhacel Parreà ±as examines all of the challenging aspects of the lives of migrant Filipino domestic workers. Throughout the interviews that are included in this novel, the author was able to analyze different cases filled with personal struggle and familial support using the perspectives of many determined women across the diaspora, mainly focusing on those to travel to work in Western Countries. In this paper, I willRead MoreThe Impact of Globalization on Business Enterprises: Mcdonalds1234 Words   |  5 PagesThe Impact of Globalization on Business Enterprises: McDonalds Hours after the United States started its bombing raids in AfghanistanÂ…angry crowds vandalized McDonalds outlets in Islamabad and KarachiÂ…demonstrators burned an American flag outside a McDonalds restaurant in the resort town of Makassar and then stormed it. No company faces the issue of globalization more acutely than McDonalds. (Barboza, para 1) Often the symbol of American entrepreneurship and capitalism in the world, McDonaldsRead MoreEntering The Global Marketplace Can Be Challenging, Especially1735 Words   |  7 Pagescompanies whether they are small, medium or large. Companies understand that expanding from regional or national focus to international competitive market requires strategic, quantifiable, achievable and time-critical goals (Werhane, 2012). Globalization has differentiating influence in the developing countries as well as in the industrialized countries that want to globalize their businesses. While the industrialized countries appreciate cutting cost and greater expansions benefits, the emergingRead MoreNegative Effect of Globalization in the Philippine Economy4768 Words   |  20 PagesAdverse Effect of Globalization in the Philippine Economy Introduction The thrive of globalization has opened gates for economies both nationally and globally. The last three decades saw many governments acquiring the systems of free markets, thereby, maximizing their own potential and opportunities for international business  as well as investment. Whats more, as a result of globalization governments all over the world worked towards the elimination of limitations to business and trade of

Is Cloning Ethical Or Moral - 1617 Words

Cloning is one of the most controversial topics in all of science in the current day. Technology has come miles from where it has been, and we still have yet to perfect how it is used. When I chose this topic as one of the two I had to pick from the list, I didn’t really know how cloning worked or how I actually felt about the on-going conversation of whether or not cloning is ethical or moral, much less legal. What I have come to conclude after the various articles I have read, and the different opinions I have heard is that I feel indifferently about it all. I think the idea of having a clone is pretty awesome, and for some time was just a fantasy far beyond our imagination. But now that it could actually turn from a complete fantasy into reality kind of throws me for a loop. So, now that cloning could become a common occurrence to see, is it possible that the disadvantaging effects out-weigh those that would benefit humanity? As I have researched this topic I learned about the two different types of cloning, therapeutic and reproductive. Therapeutic is where cells from an organ are taken and cloned in order to make a better functioning organ. Reproductive, obviously is the use of a pre-existing humans make-up in order to create a brand new human being out of this person. When I said I was indifferent about cloning, basically I was saying that I am for one type and against the other. Therapeutic cloning has many benefits to society, and I feel as if it will be used in theShow MoreRelatedCloning Ethical And Moral Dilemma3147 Words   |  13 Pages Cloning an Ethical and Moral Dilemma Scott Blakley Jr. YC English 101, Period 3 Dr. Palm 1 December 2014 Cloning an Ethical and Moral Dilemma Science has been plagued with the limits of ethics and morals of the people that fail to see the bigger picture that research can help to bring great things to the world. Cloning is one of the major fields that are affected by closed minded beliefs and laws that prohibit research. Should the search for finding medicine that could save lives andRead MoreMoral, Social, And Ethical Implications Of Cloning2179 Words   |  9 PagesMoral, Social, and Ethical Implications of Cloning â€Å"Clones are organisms that are exact genetic copies. Every single bit of their DNA is identical. Clones can happen naturally—identical twins are just one of many examples. Or they can be made in the lab. Natural identical twins are similar to and different from clones made through modern cloning technologies.† (Genetic Science Learning Center) Cloning has many different aspects; there is the moral, social and ethical aspects of cloning. Along withRead More Animal and Human Cloning: Moral, Ethical, and Regulatory Issues2517 Words   |  11 PagesAnimal and Human Cloning: Moral, Ethical, and Regulatory Issues Dolly, woolly, innocent, and sweet, strongly contrasts with the severity of the issues that she has raised. Ever since the news surfaced that Dr. Ian Wilmut had succeeded in cloning a sheep, people around the world have been participating in a frenzied debate over the morality of cloning animals, and more importantly human beings. The cloning of animals and humans could help the world in unprecedented ways, but could also give riseRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Philosophy On The Morality And Ethical Nature Of The Subject1507 Words   |  7 Pagesthe morality or ethical nature of the subject. Cloning can be viewed a few different ways based on the teachings in philosophy one follows. Utilitarianism Utilitarianism is a branch of philosophy, which bases its understanding of right action on consequences. More precisely, an act is considered right if it creates the most happiness (pleasure), and the least pain, for the greatest number of people affected by that action. In this way, utilitarianism is sometimes called a moral calculus. A utilitarianRead MoreThe Recreation Of Life956 Words   |  4 PagesThe Recreation of Life Tooley begins by discussing two different cases of cloning, and focuses on the former in his ethical discussion of cloning humans. The first case of cloning discussed is the cloning of a human to be used as an organ bank, just in case the donor is in need of the cloned individual’s body parts, tissues, or organs. However, the individual may not even be considered so because their brain will have been manipulated to eliminate any capacity for consciousness or sense of beingRead MoreThe Consequences Of Cloning In Frankenstein By Mary Shelley1470 Words   |  6 PagesThe invention of cloning, both a blessing and a curse, can possibly enable humanity to reach eternal life. An invention is the creation of a device developed after a study or an experiment, in the hopes of benefiting society. The novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley is about an inventor, Victor Frankenstein, who creates life that he later rejects. His invention results in consequences for both himself and his creation . Both cloning and the creation of the monster was made to benefit and advance society’sRead MoreGenetic Engineering : Medical Perfection Or Playing God1280 Words   |  6 PagesThesis Statement â€Å"Genetic engineering differs from cloning in key ways. Whereas cloning produces genetically exact copies of organisms, genetic engineering refers to processes in which scientists manipulate genes to create purposefully different versions of organisms—and, in some cases, entirely new living things†, duplication of genetic cells is known as human cloning. Development of genetic engineering biotechnologies undermines the natural autonomy of life. Does genetic engineering interfereRead MorePros And Cons Of Cloning909 Words   |  4 PagesFor quite some time, cloning has been a largely debated topic in society. Most people in the U.S. feel like cloning is morally wrong and takes innocent lives, but others think that it is beneficial and could be a big advancement in modern science. Cloning to produce humans has been outlawed in most countries, but in some, cloning for therapeutic reasons is still a dispute. Cloning can lead to revolutionary medical treatments such a s cures for cancer, diabetes, Parkinsons, Alzheimers, MultipleRead MoreEthical Implications in the Fields of Science and Arts Essay1462 Words   |  6 PagesThe knowledge question is asking to identify and discuss ethical implications that might interfere with the production of knowledge in the field of natural sciences and arts. Ethics is defined as the moral principles that govern a person’s or group’s behaviors and actions towards a certain subject. Ethical implications are the problems that a certain action would have on ethics. This particular essay title tackles the areas of knowledge of natural sciences and arts and ethics. Many knowledge issuesRead MoreWhat Are the Ethical Issues of Human Cloning1463 Words   |  6 Pagesregarding the issue of human cloning in countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia which have made attempts or have done research in reproductive cloning. Countries like Australia have prohibited human cloning in 20 06. (NHMRC, 2007) Advocates who involve congress members, editorial writers, fertility specialists...and so on gave benefits of human cloning, yet not enough to justify the moral and ethical issues underlying the controversy. Human cloning refers to the creation of

Dudley Randall free essay sample

# 8211 ; Online Poems Essay, Research Paper The Profile on the Pillow After our fierce loving in the brief clip we found to be together, you lay in the half visible radiation exhausted, rich, with your face turned sideways on the pillow and I traced the exquisite line of your profile, dark against the white, delicate and lovely as a kid # 8217 ; s. Possibly you will discontinue to love me. or we may be consumed in the holocaust, but I keep, against the ice and the fire, the memory of your profile on the pillow. Reprinted courtesy of Lotus Press. Online Beginning Booker T. and W.E.B. It seems to me, said Booker T. , It shows a mighty batch of cheek To analyze chemical science and Greek When Mister Charlie needs a manus To hoe the cotton on his land, And when Miss Ann looks for a cook, Why lodge your nose inside a book? I don # 8217 ; t agree, said W. E.B. , If I should hold the thrust to seek Knowledge of chemical science or Hellenic, I # 8217 ; ll make it. Charles and Miss can look Another topographic point for manus or cook. Some work forces rejoice in accomplishment of manus, And some in cultivating land, But there are others who maintain The right to cultivate the encephalon. It seems to me, said Booker T. , That all you folks have missed the boat Who shout about the right to vote, And pass conceited yearss and sleepless darks In tumult over civil rights. Merely maintain your oral cavities shut, do non grouse, But work, and salvage, and purchase a house. I don # 8217 ; t agree, said W.E.B. , For what can belongings avail If self-respect and justness fail. Unless you help to do the Torahs, They # 8217 ; ll steal your house with trumped-up clause. A rope # 8217 ; s as tight, a fire as hot, No affair how much hard currency you # 8217 ; ve got. Speak soft, and seek your small program, But as for me, I # 8217 ; ll be a adult male. It seems to me, said Booker T. # 8212 ; I don # 8217 ; t agree, Said W.E.B. Courtesy of Broadside Press. Online Beginning A Poet Is Not a Jukebox A poet is non a nickelodeon, so don # 8217 ; t state me what to compose. I read a beloved friend a verse form about love, and she said, # 8220 ; You # 8217 ; rhenium in to that bag now, for whatever it # 8217 ; s worth, But why don # 8217 ; t you write about the public violence in Miami? # 8221 ; I didn # 8217 ; t compose about Miami because I didn # 8217 ; t know about Miami. I # 8217 ; ve been so busy working for the Census, and listening to music all dark, and doing new verse forms That I # 8217 ; ve interrupt my H abit of watching Television and reading newspapers. So it wasn # 8217 ; t absence of Black Pride that caused me non to compose about Miami, But simple ignorance. Stating a Black poet what he ought to compose Is like some Commissar of Culture in Russia stating a poet He # 8217 ; d better write about the new steel furnaces in the Novobigorsk part, Or the epic efforts of Soviet labour in delving the trans-Caucausus Canal, Or the unprecedented accomplishment of workers in the sugar Beta vulgaris industry who exceeded their quota by 400 per centum ( it was subsequently discovered to be a typist # 8217 ; s mistake ) . Possibly the Russian poet is watching his female parent dice of malignant neoplastic disease, Or is shed blooding from an unhappy love matter, Or is spliting with felicity and wants to sing of vino, roses, and Luscinia megarhynchoss. I # 8217 ; ll wager that in a hundred old ages the verse form the Russian people will read, sing and love Will be the verse forms about his female parent # 8217 ; s decease, his unfaithful kept woman, or his vino, roses and Luscinia megarhynchoss, Not the verse forms about steel furnaces, the trans-Caucasus Canal, or the sugar Beta vulgaris industry. A poet writes about what he feels, what agitates his bosom and sets his pen in gesture. Not what some apparatchnik dictates, to advance his ain calling or theories. Yeah, possibly I # 8217 ; ll compose about Miami, as I wrote about Birmingham, But it # 8217 ; ll be because I want to compose about Miami, non because person says I ought to. Yeah, I write about love. What # 8217 ; s incorrect with love? If we had more loving, we # 8217 ; vitamin Ds have more Black babes to go Black brothers and sisters and construct the Black household. When people love, they bathe with odoriferous soap, splash their organic structures with aroma or Cologne, Shave, and comb their hair, and set on glittering satiny garments, Speak quietly and kindly and analyze their beloved to expect and fulfill her every desire. After loving they # 8217 ; re relaxed and happy and friends with all the universe. What # 8217 ; s incorrect with love, beauty, joy and peace? If Josephine had given Napoleon more loving, he wouldn # 8217 ; Ts have sown the hayfields of Europe with skulls. If Hitler had been happy in love, he wouldn # 8217 ; Ts have baked people in ovens. So don # 8217 ; t state me it # 8217 ; s fiddling and a cop-out to compose about love and non about Miami. A poet is non a jukebok. A poet is non a nickelodeon. I repeat, A poet is non a nickelodeon for person to jostle a one-fourth in his ear and acquire the melody they want to hear, Or to chuck on the caput and call # 8220 ; a good small Revolutionary, # 8221 ; Or to give a Kuumba Liberation Award. A poet is non a nickelodeon. A poet is non a nickelodeon. A poet is non a nickelodeon. So don # 8217 ; t state me what to compose. 1981. Online Beginning

Watergate and American Foreign Policy free essay sample

An analysis of how American foreign policy caused and was affected by the Watergate scandal. This paper examines the Watergate break-in scandal in 1972. The author discusses the political motive behind the act, the figures involved in the scandal, and attempts to understand why President Nixon would authorize the illegal act and jeopardize his future. The cause of the Watergate scandal lays in the split between the containment and new world order factions within the Nixon administration. Through 1972, Richard Nixons presidency had been a successful one. He had begun to remove the United States from Vietnam , opened relations to China , achieved detente with the Soviets, and brought the allies back under tighter control through higher energy prices, all of which helped strengthen containment. Henry Kissinger and the other members of the Rockefeller establishment needed to find some way to gain leverage over Nixon in order to promote their new world order agenda. We will write a custom essay sample on Watergate and American Foreign Policy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Watergate would become their tool for wresting power from Nixon and changing the grand strategy of American foreign policy.

Regeneration of Brain Cells

Regeneration of Brain Cells For almost 100 years, it had been a mantra of biology that  brain cells or neurons  do not regenerate. It was thought that all your significant brain development happened from conception to age 3.  Contrary to that widely held popular belief, scientists now know that neurogenesis continuously occurs in specific regions in the adult brain. In a startling scientific discovery  made in the late 1990s, researchers at Princeton University found that new neurons were continually being added to the brains of adult monkeys. The finding was significant because monkeys and humans have similar brain structures. These findings and several others looking at cell regeneration in other parts of the brain opened up a whole new line of research about adult neurogenesis, the process of the birth of  neurons from neural stem cells in a mature brain.   Pivotal Research on Monkeys Princeton researchers first found  cell regeneration in the hippocampus  and the subventricular zone of the  lateral ventricles  in monkeys, which are important structures for memory formation and functions of the central nervous system.   This was significant but not quite as important as the 1999 finding of neurogenesis in the  cerebral cortex  section of the monkey brain. The cerebral cortex is the most complex part of the brain and scientists were startled to find neuron formation in this high-function brain area. The lobes of the cerebral cortex  are responsible for higher-level decision making and learning. Adult neurogenesis was discovered in three areas of the cerebral cortex: The prefrontal region, which controls decision-makingThe inferior temporal region, which plays a role in visual recognitionThe posterior parietal region, which plays a role in 3D representation Researchers believed that these results called for a fundamental reassessment of the development of the primate brain. Although the cerebral cortex research had been pivotal for advancing scientific research in this area, the finding remains controversial since it has not yet been proved to occur in the human brain. Human Research Since the Princeton primate studies, newer research has shown that human cell regeneration occurs in  the olfactory bulb, which is responsible for sensory information for the sense of  smell, and the dentate gyrus, a part of the hippocampus responsible for memory formation. Continued research on adult neurogenesis in humans has found that other areas of the brain may also generate new cells, particularly in the amygdala and the hypothalamus. The amygdala is the part of the brain governing emotions. The hypothalamus helps maintain the  autonomic nervous system and the hormone activity of the pituitary, which controls body temperature, thirst, and hunger and is  also involved in sleep and emotional activity. Researchers are optimistic that with further study scientists might one day unlock the key to this process of brain cell growth and use the knowledge to treat a variety of psychiatric disorders and brain diseases, like Parkinsons and Alzheimers. Sources Fowler, C D, et al. â€Å"Estrogen and adult neurogenesis in the amygdala and hypothalamus. Brain research reviews., U.S. National Library of Medicine, Mar. 2008.Lledo, P M, et al. â€Å"Adult neurogenesis and functional plasticity in neuronal circuits. Nature reviews. Neuroscience., U.S. National Library of Medicine, Mar. 2006.â€Å"Princeton - News - Scientists Discover Addition of New Brain Cells in Highest Brain Area.†Ã‚  Princeton University, The Trustees of Princeton University.Vessal, Mani, and Corinna Darian-Smith. â€Å"Adult Neurogenesis Occurs in Primate Sensorimotor Cortex following Cervical Dorsal Rhizotomy. Journal of Neuroscience, Society for Neuroscience, 23 June 2010.

Facts About Idaho

Facts About Idaho Capital: BoisePopulation: 1,584,985 (2011 estimate)Largest Cities: Boise, Nampa, Meridian, Idaho Falls, Pocatello, Caldwell, Coeur dAlene and Twin FallsBordering States and Countries: Washington, Oregon, Montana, Wyoming, Utah, Nevada and Canada Area: 82,643 square miles (214,045 sq km)Highest Point: Borah Peak at 12,668 feet (3,861 m) Idaho is a state located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States and shares borders with the states of Washington, Oregon, Montana, Wyoming, Utah and Nevada (map). A small part of Idahos border is also shared with the Canadian province of British Columbia. The capital and largest city in Idaho is Boise. As of 2011, Idaho is the sixth fastest growing state in the U.S. behind Arizona, Nevada, Florida, Georgia and Utah. The following is a list of ten geographic facts to know about the state of Idaho: 1) Archaeological evidence shows that humans have been present in the region of Idaho for many thousands of years and some of the oldest human artifacts in North America have been found near Twin Falls, Idaho (Wikipedia.org). The first non-native settlements in the region were predominantly those of French Canadian fur trappers and both the United States and Great Britain claimed the area (which was then a part of the Oregon Country) in the early 1800s. In 1846 the U.S. gained control over the area and from 1843 to 1849 it was under the control of Oregons government. 2) On July 4, 1863 the Idaho Territory was created and included present-day Idaho, Montana and parts of Wyoming. Lewiston, its capital, became the first permanent town in Idaho when it was established in 1861. This capital was later moved to Boise in 1865. On July 3, 1890 Idaho became the 43rd state to enter the United States. 3) The 2011 estimated population for Idaho was 1,584,985 people. According to the 2010 Census about 89% of this population was White (usually also includes the category of Hispanic), 11.2% was Hispanic, 1.4% was American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.2% was Asian, and 0.6% was Black or African American (U.S. Census Bureau). Of this total population, approximately 23% belongs to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 22% is Evangelical Protestant and 18% is Catholic (Wikipedia.org). 4) Idaho is one of the most sparsely populated states in the U.S. with a population density of 19 people per square mile or 7.4 people per square kilometer. The capital and largest city in the state is Boise with a city population of 205,671 (2010 estimate). The Boise-Nampa Metropolitan area which includes the cities of Boise, Nampa, Meridian and Caldwell has a population of 616,561 (2010 estimate). Other large cities in the state include Pocatello, Coeur dAlene, Twin Falls and Idaho Falls. 5) In its early years, Idahos economy was focused on fur trading and later metal mining. After becoming a state in 1890 however its economy shifted toward agriculture and forestry. Today Idaho has a diversified economy that still includes forestry, agriculture and gem and metal mining. Some of the states main agricultural products are potatoes and wheat. The largest industry in Idaho today however is the high tech science and technology sector and Boise is known for its semiconductor manufacturing. 6) Idaho has a total geographic area of 82,643 square miles (214,045 sq km) and it borders six different U.S. states and the Canadian province of British Columbia. It is completely landlocked and it is considered a part of the Pacific Northwest. 7) The topography of Idaho varies from but it is mountainous throughout much of its area. The highest point in Idaho is Borah Peak at 12,668 feet (3,861 m) while its lowest point is in Lewiston at the confluence of the Clearwater River and the Snake River. The elevation in this location is 710 feet (216 m). The rest of Idahos topography consists mainly of fertile high elevation plains, large lakes and deep canyons. Idaho is home to Hells Canyon that was carved out by the Snake River. It is the deepest canyon in North America. 8) Idaho is home to two different time zones. Southern Idaho and cities such as Boise and Twin Falls are in the Mountain Time Zone, while the panhandle part of the state north of the Salmon River is in the Pacific Time Zone. This region includes the cities of Coeur dAlene, Moscow and Lewiston. 9) Idahos climate varies based on location and elevation. The western parts of the state have a milder climate than the eastern portions. Winters are generally cold throughout the state but its lower elevations are milder than its mountainous regions and summers are generally warm to hot throughout. Boise for example is located in the southern part of the state and sits at an elevation of about 2,704 feet (824 m). Its January average low temperature is 24Â ºF (-5Â ºC) while its July average high temperature is 91Â ºF (33Â ºC) (Wikipedia.org). By contrast, Sun Valley, a mountainous resort city in central Idaho, is at an elevation of 5,945 feet (1,812 m) and has an average January low temperature of 4Â ºF (-15.5Â ºC) and an average July high of 81Â ºF (27Â ºC) (city-data.com). 10) Idaho is known as being both the Gem State and the Potato State. It is known as the Gem State because almost every type of gemstone has been mined there and it is the only place where the star garnet has been found outside of the Himalaya Mountains. To learn more about Idaho visit the states official website.

Public Relations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 4

Public Relations - Essay Example After getting all the information I required, I appreciated them for the time they spared to talk to me and left. Evaluation of public relations programs is instrumental in determining the effectiveness of the programs that an organisation has set. Stated objectives will enable the public relations officers and workers of an organisation to know how they will communicate the desired message to the public effectively. The stated objectives set the standards that will guide people in an organisation on how to relate to the public and customers of the organisation. The standards are instrumental since people will ensure that they live up to the rules of dealing with the public. Therefore, objectives will determine the proper communication strategies that people in an organisation will follow to reach to the public (Thinkspot). Coca cola has an awareness operation on Facebook, which has the goal of increasing its customer base in the world. It aims at reaching out on people on Facebook, and informs them of the products that the company provides on the Coca Cola Facebook page. I would use surveys to asses my goals and to determine whether my public relations campaign is effective. Surveys will include asking the public whether the awareness program is working. This would be the most effective since it will give me immediate feedback from the targeted audience of my

Contract Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Contract Law - Essay Example On the other part of a contract is the acceptance of any given offer. In terms of definition, acceptance refers to the concluding unqualified term of acquiesce to all the conditions of an offer as declared by the postal law. With reference to offer, acceptance must be communicated to be valid as demonstrated through several different studies. Notably, the communication of acceptance is usually in writing, orally, and inferred from demeanor. Noteworthy, there can always be an acceptance simply when there is an offer. Nevertheless, in the absence of an offer, acceptance cannot take place at all and so there is no officially binding contract that can be produced. This paper critically examines the law that relates to acceptance and offer. Examining the law relating to Acceptance of an Offer The law relating to acceptance and offer can be examined through various ways. Such methods come in relation to the basics of contract law, which to some extent have some comparable aspects. Essentia lly, the law that relates to acceptance and offer can be clearly understood through understanding the essential elements of contract law that define such aspects accordingly. In one way or the other, various studies have explored this topic from a thoughtful standpoint. However, the most important thing is that such studies bring comparable understanding in terms of the law that relates to offer and acceptance. In general, there is always a law that defines various aspects of a contract1. That is been the case there is some evidence that the law that relates to offer and acceptance is comprised of several segments. Through the definition of the two terms that is, offer and acceptance, we will be competent enough to explore and examine the law in a thoughtful standpoint. This is well depicted through the case of Gibson v Manchester City Council [1979] 1 WLR 294 Through critically examining the law relating to acceptance and offer, one can deduce that there are various concepts that a re taken into consideration. From literature and with reference to the postal law declaration, it is evident that an offer may rescind an offer previous to been accepted. However, the revocation has to be communicated to the offered party, even though not essentially by the party offering. Most importantly, an offer may not be withdrawn if it has been summarized in an option. On the contrary, acceptance is the final and expression of concord based on the terms of an offer as declared by the postal law. It is no protection to an act based on an agreement for the defendant to assert that he never intended to be bound by the concord2. This is especially if at all the circumstances is proved at examination that the conduct was such that it corresponded to the other party that the defendant had actually settled. Through the case study of Gibbons v Proctor (1891) 64 LT 594, this can be well understood. Through examining the law relating to acceptance and offer, it is worth to contemplate that a contract has to be created, in the assumption that the other requirements are met accordingly. This occurs especially during instances when the parties provide objective demonstration of the aim to form the contract3. For sure, the assent must be provided to terms of the accord. More often than not, this entails the generation, through making sure that one party involved in the offer has to bind in the lead of certain terms, and the involved parties' that is,

Description of Composition Essay Example for Free

Description of Composition Essay I have many wonderful moment in my life, in my home country with my family and my friends. we lived in a beautiful areaand Were pleased with our neighbors. during Have the holidays left all the campaign. However, I remember a good experience that i still can not forget. During this spring break I made a visit to my cousin Matthew who live in Dallas, tough spending years without seeing I was very pleased to be able to spend this time with him. Dallas is a great city and wonderful buildings are very large in the city center. During my stay Mathieu showed me around the zoo of the city of dallas a place where we encounter several species of animals that are found throughout the world, among other gorillas, snakes, parrots. That day was the first time in my life I saw a gorilla who was nearly two meters long, this animal was really impressive both for its size and its weight. At the end of the visit to the zoo I wanted to eat some things. We went to Matthew and me in a fancy restaurant in the city. This restaurant is located near the city center in a large building with a beautiful cadre. ur map for this restaurant we could see dishes from different origins Africa, Europe and America. We took each European dishes and we talked about our childhood. When we finished eating we took several photographs in the restaurant throughout the city of Dallas to keep in memory of this moment of reunion between my cousin and me. I really enjoyed the spring break this year because i had a lot of fun. i there fore look foward to the summer break and i hope i twill be even more beautiful than i will to live.

Dubliners :: Irish History Literature Dublin Essays

Dubliners James Joyce wrote the book Dubliners at a critical period in Irish history. The book focuses on many tracks that the people of Dublin were stuck on at the time. Joyce provided insight into exactly why Dublin was so downtrodden and depressed. For my analysis I chose to write about â€Å"The Dead,† â€Å"After the Race,† and â€Å"Counterparts.† In these stories, Joyce portrays individuals whose freedom of choice leads them to continue their miserable lives through their irresponsible behaviors. In each of the stories I chose to write about in Dubliners, money played an important role in the overall feel of the particular story. In â€Å"After the Race,† young Jimmy Doyle, fresh out of college, from an affluent Irish background decides to gamble away money his father had given him to invest. Joyce states, â€Å"Rapid motion through space elates one; so does notoriety; so does the possession of money. These were three good reasons for Jimmy’s excitement.† (37) However, Jimmy seems to be a fun loving kind of guy, therefore going to the yacht and partying with his friends until the sun comes out is nothing new for him. Jimmy is showing a lack of responsibility with his money and exercising free will, meanwhile it seems as if all Jimmy ever cares about is partying and having a good time. It states in the text that young Mr. Doyle was not the most academically motivated students while at Cambridge (36), and in fact lived the good life while his f ather funded his had to have his father buy his way into the school. It is money that allows these young men to party carelessly. Without a care in the world, these particular young lads in Dublin lead a life of luxury while so many are struggling to put food on the table. The money issue in â€Å"Counterparts† is a little more desperate. Farrington is a poor, lowly worker at a law firm who hand copies papers. To escape his responsibilities, Farrington decides to drink away the afternoon with his friends in a tavern, instead of making up the work that he is responsible for. Moreover, to get the necessary funding to drink, Farrington pawns his watch off to get drunk.

Violence against Women

Introduction The United Nations defines violence against women as any gender based violence that leads to or is likely to result in sexual harm, mental harm or any other kind of suffering to women. This includes threats, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty either in private or public life (The UN Declaration on Violence Against Women 1992). Bardwell (2010) describes violence against women as the most pervasive violation of human rights in the world. Violence against women bears significant costs for the society, individuals, public services and the economy as a whole. The prevalence of violence against women and girls in England is more than that of diabetes, stroke and heart diseases (Adams 2010).). The figures published by the Office for National Statistics from 2012 to 2013 estimated that approximately 1.2 million women suffered from domestic abuse and other 330,000 were sexually assaulted. Sexual violence and domestic violence are in most cases hidden because the victims choose to su ffer in silence or are afraid to come out and report (Riecher-Ro?ssler & Garci?a-Moreno 2013).). Violence against women and girls is recognised globally as a violation of fundamental human rights that include the right to non-discrimination based on sex, right to not be treated inhumanly and degradingly, right to respect for private and family life and right to life (Bird & Westley 2011). The 1995 Beijing Platform for Action to which the United Kingdom is committed, states that violence against women is one of the major hindrances to the achievement of gender equality. Although the United Kingdom. The United Nations Committee and the European Court of Human Rights on the elimination of discrimination against women recognises violence against women as a form of discrimination. The United Kingdom has an obligation to exercise due diligence to prevent violence against women under the European Convention on Human Rights. Under the Beijing Platform and the Convention, the country has an obligation to change stereotypes, cultures and attitudes that perpetuate gender inequality. In the UK the new public sector equality duty under the Equality Act of 2010 requires all public bodies to consider equality, discrimination and good relations between groups in the way they formulate policy, employ people, buy goods and services and deliver services. This means that all the public bodies have an obligation to prevent violence against women. Violence against women voluntary sector The voluntary sector provides important services to support and protect the victims of violence against women. The organisations in the voluntary sector working to end the violence directed towards women in the United Kingdom challenge the system that allows for violence and abuse to continue in the country and at the same time celebrate the women who have survived such violent. The voluntary sector mostly pursues proactive prevention measures that can be categorised into three major groups depending on the target population (Stark & Buzawa 2009). The first group consists of the general measures directed at certain population groups or the whole population. For instance some of the voluntary groups use study courses in preventing violence against women for students and media campaigns targeting specific groups of children. The second category comprises of targeted measures directed at specific high risk groups for instance educating the armed forces on the importance of respecting th e rights of women and all other human beings. The last category consists of the measures directed at the individuals who have already been subjected to violence before with an intention of preventing them from committing the violence again. For example they provide rehabilitation programs for the perpetrators of violence to educate them on the importance of respecting the rights of women and human rights in general. Educational institutions and schools have been supportive of the voluntary sector as they allow them to access the students and educate them on the adverse effects of violence against women. In addition to that, these institutions also pay special attention to violent behaviour as far as the welfare of the students is concerned. The voluntary sector organises awareness campaigns targeting women to inform them that men are responsible for all their acts of violence and that such violence is illegal and as such should be reported and punished. Such initiatives are aimed at encouraging more women to come out and report the violence that they suffer privately at home in order to protect them from repeated assaults which can end up costing their lives in the long run. The campaigns also encourage the men to examine and challenge any cultural orientations that perpetuate violence against women. The programs directed at the young people have particularly been rewarding as it has reduced vio lence in learning institutions although there is still need to do more (Hughes & Owen 2009). The voluntary organisations often target providing education to the young people to correct the system. Most of these organisations believe that it is the system to blame for the high rates of violence against women because the society is not sufficiently educated on the need for respecting the basic human rights thus leading to the violation of the rights of women through battery and sexual violence (Harne & Radford 2008). As such they direct a lot of their effort in educating the young people at an age where the identity of their gender is just starting to take shape and can easily be influenced. For example the 16-20 age groups are often persuaded to stay in love and respect their partners in order to reduce violent behaviour in partnerships. The emphasis is that if they really love their partners then they should always strive to make them happy and not engage in any acts that would harm them. Such programs are often conducted in different communities including youth associations, schools and sports clubs. In terms of protecting the immigrant community, the voluntary organisations often pursue comprehensive integration as the best strategy for preventing them against violence. The aim of comprehensive integration is not just to help them find jobs and settle but to help them restore their sense of life control. One way of helping the immigrants achieve this is by giving them information, support and guidance in the early stages of integration. The voluntary organisations often do this with respect to their cultural backgrounds in order to ensure that they do not perceive the process as one designed to force them abandon their cultures. The intervention programs targeting the immigrant groups are normally well constructed in order to consider their cultural backgrounds as well as the different challenges that come with the process of immigration and integration. Some of the immigrants coming into the country are from countries with patriarchal and hierarchic social structures where the right of women with regard to equality is something that has never existed both in theory and practice. For instance the girls who come to the country from cultures that do not proscribe violence against women often live under several restrictions (DeKeseredy 2011). Such restrictions make the integration process very difficult let alone access to information on physical and sexual violence. In these groups some parents at times prohibit their daughters from using the internet, engaging in leisure activities, meeting boys or doing any other things that their peers are doing and they may also wish to participate in. The voluntary organisations often dissuade the immigrant communities with such cultures from sending their girls to other countries in order to defend their sexual reputation. Although the gendered phenomenon is inculcated deep into their culture, these organisations target the parents from this group with an aim of informing them on the dangers they expose their daughters to by forcing them to move to the other countries. Incidences of forced or early marriages are also common among these people and this increases the risk of the women and girls being exposed to violence because they do not have free will since all decisions are made for them by other people. In order to stop such behaviour and protect the women and the young girls, the voluntary organisations often offer low threshold services and activities as well as peer support groups to inform the population on the availability of such services so that they know where to turn to whenever they need any kind of assistance. Marri age is a voluntary union under the UK legislation and all the marriage procedures are supposed to protect the freedom of choice of all the individuals involved. The voluntary organisations often give the immigrants information regarding gender equality, consequences of domestic violence and rape, and where to report such incidences whenever they are perpetrated. Peer groups are one effective channel that the voluntary organisations utilise in passing information regarding aspects like welfare, wellbeing, life control and prevention of violence against women. These groups are efficient in that the members are in most cases free to discuss their personal challenges with their colleagues making it easy for the voluntary organisations to offer help and assistance to the victims of violence against women. To the victims of violence, the voluntary organisations normally offer them support as well as therapy to help them recover from the trauma caused by the violence. The support is normal ly offered jointly with other health services in selected environments to help the victims recover in the shortest time possible and resume their normal life activities (Thiara et al 2012). In addition to this, the voluntary organisations also help the victims to make use of the legal system by reporting the offenders to the authorities so they can face the law and pay for the consequences of their unlawful actions. For instance they offer financial assistance to the women who are unable to raise the legal fees, file for divorce, social security, and negotiate for child custody among other things. Owing to the fact that child custody and visiting arrangements exposes the victims to the risk of further violence in the form of blackmail, threats or direct violence the voluntary organisations normally help the women with security arrangements like insisting that whenever such visits are made it should never be in private. The voluntary organisations have managed to achieve this level of success because they devised strategies of reaching out to the women and men differently. Once they identified that the issue lies with the system, they embarked on educating the young people on the importance of respecting human rights and upholding high moral values. To the women who are currently at the risk of being exposed to violence, the voluntary organisations have made measures to encourage them to come out and report so that they can be assisted. They inform the women that the men should take responsibility for their actions and as such they should come out and report any incidences of violence early before they escalate to the level of interfering with the quality of their lives (Lombard & McMillan 2013). The men are encouraged to resort to other measures of conflict resolution without resorting to violence because violence is itself a problem and does not provide a solution to anything. This shows that diff erent categories require different intervention mechanisms but all these efforts are aimed at achieving the major objective which is to protect women against gender based violence. The response of the voluntary sector to the issue at hand is directed by both proactive and reactive approaches. These strategies are important as they are useful in helping the voluntary organisations achieve their objectives in the short and long run. The proactive approaches are used on the young populations with an objective of educating them on the need to uphold high moral values and respect human rights (Hughes & Owen 2009). They are encouraged to solve their differences in relationships amicably without resorting to violence because violence only leads to more problems. The reactive approach on the other hand is intended to help both the perpetrators and victims of gender violence. The victims are encouraged to report the perpetrators to the authorities, seek counselling and get out of the abusive marriages. The perpetrators are also offered counselling and educative services to ensure that they do not repeat the crimes again. The response of the voluntary sector differs slightly from those of the statutory agencies because the latter mostly pursues the reactive approach while the former pursues both (True 2012). The statutory agencies help the victims by offering different services like healthcare, counselling, encouraging the victims to report, and helping the victims with the legal procedures among others. Their emphasis is twofold, one is to help the victims and the other one is to deter the behaviour. The sectors response presents a holistic approach as it aims to provide both short term and long term solutions. There is no evidence that the measures taken to control violence against women are working because the number of violence victims is still high in the country as already indicated in the country. There is also a possibility that the figures provided are still an underestimation given that many women still fear coming out to report that they are in abusive relationships (DeKeseredy 2011). Exter nal factors particularly funding has affected the response of the voluntary sector because they have limited resources at their disposal. The devolution of funding for the voluntary sector from the central government to the local authorities has resulted into many inconsistencies in levels and types of funding. For example many local authorities in the country have stopped giving the grant aid and now prefer commissioning of services through tendering and other contract funding. This has led to instability within the voluntary sector and loss of essential services (True 2012). A perfect example is refuge accommodation where the authorities have resorted to support few large organisations providing services to communities that they do not have any previous connections or knowledge at the expense of strengthening the smaller local organisations that are well placed to cater for the needs of the local people. In other cases the housing associations and other providers are taking over t he specialist services offered for the victims leading to loss of expertise and independence of the voluntary sector (Thiara et al 2012). With the limited funds the voluntary sector cannot do much and as such they should focus their energy and resources on services not offered by the statutory bodies. There is need for them to focus on the key areas that they can achieve maximum returns with the limited funds while exploring other means of raising more money to support their activities. Summary and the key issues The prevalence of violence against women is still high in the United Kingdom despite all the efforts made by the government to reduce the problem. The voluntary organisations present a good avenue of mitigating the problem although they face many challenges that hamper the effective execution of their services. These challenges range from inadequate financing to additional roles like caring for men too have destabilised the organisations. The national government should therefore help these voluntary organisations with adequate funds and support to help them reduce violence against women in the United Kingdom. References Adams, R. (2010). The short guide to social work. Bristol: Policy. Bardwell, A. (2010). Domestic violence (DV) as violence against women: A human rights issue. A study of the UK government’s human rights violations against South Asian women victims of DV. University of Essex Bird, F. B., & Westley, F. (2011). Voices from the voluntary sector: Perspectives on leadership challenges. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. DeKeseredy, W. S. (2011). Violence against women: Myths, facts, controversies. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. Harne, L., & Radford, J. (2008). Tackling domestic violence: Theories, policies and practice. Maidenhead: McGraw-Hill/Open University Press. Hughes, L., & Owen, H. (2009). Good practice in safeguarding children: Working effectively in child protection. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. Lombard, N., & McMillan, L. (2013). Violence against women: Current theory and practice in domestic abuse, sexual violence and exploitation. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. Riecher-Ro?ssler, A., & Garci?a-Moreno, C. (2013). Violence against women and mental health. Basel: Karger. Stark, E., & Buzawa, E. S. (2009). Violence against women in families and relationships. Santa Barbara, Calif: Praeger/ABC-CLIO. Thiara, R. K., Hauge, G., Bashall, R., Ellis, B., Mullender, A., & Harwin, N. (2012). Disabled women and domestic violence: Responding to the experiences of survivors. London: Jessica Kingsley. True, J. (2012). The political economy of violence against women. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

Compare & Contrast “Mid Term break” by Seamus Heaney & “Treasure in the Heart” by Joolz Essay

Recently I have been studying two similarly themed poems both concentrated upon the chilling reality of death. In the following essay I will to analyse & compare the similarities & contrasts between â€Å"Mid term break† Written by Seamus Heaney & â€Å"Treasure in the Heart† written by Joolz. I will attempt to delve & explore the subconscious meanings behind the structure and wording of these poems. I will attempt to give a brief overview of relevant background information concerning Heaney & Joolz which had a substantial effect on the poems written by both poets. Seamus Heaney was born in April nineteen thirty nine, the first of a closely knit family what would eventually turn out to be nine siblings. This ment Seamus felt a lot of responsibility to his family from a young age. This is surely a contributing factor to why he wrote this poem as he would have surely blamed himself in part for his brother’s death. This is very similar to one of the reason why Joolz would have written her poem both were very close to these people and felt a lot of anguish at there passing. Both would have wanted to be able to pay there respects in a more memorable & effective way for themselves. Seamus family was a mixture of â€Å"old Ireland† his father being a second generation cattle. But his mother was a descendant of the â€Å"new Ireland† a family with many Irish industrial ties. This surely gave Seamus a unique and very diverse view when it came to his surroundings. When Seamus was only twelve years old he was awarded a scholarship to St.Columb College. This gave him a real opportunity to do what he could with his life. Evidently family was a very important subject in Heaney’s life & I am sure that is why he found it so important to write a poem about this event. From studying the title of his poem â€Å"Mid term Break† you would expect a happy poem with children playing having fun. You would not expect the opposite and that is exactly what this poem really represents. The poem is about death and the wave of misery & destruction that affects the concerned people. Another way you could look at the title of the poem is that he wanted to make his last memory of his brother a fond one. As he was also older when he wrote this final reflection it would have ment it would be a more mature & reflective title, this however would surely of been different had he wrote it at the time of the death the title would have probably been more an angry outburst of sadness & hatred upon his part. The word â€Å"angry† in the title could first of all represent a break in the routine of everyone’s life, as if once the terrible accident happened everything halted to a stop as people took time to mourn. This word break could also symbolize a time of great time of sadness & grief just like â€Å"bells knelling†. The start of the poem starts slowly rather ambiguously like a sick joke slowly revealing the punch line. He begins the poem with slow & cagey vocabulary it signifies a young boys nervous, clammy state of mind. You can identify with how he would feel when he says: â€Å"I sat all morning† From this you can feel the tension in the air like a tightly pulled string about to snap. When you think of having to wait some-where for a long time alone it conjures up memories of boring and sad times. This really sets the theme and tone for the rest of the poem just in this one line a very effective way to begin. He leaves it very mysterious at the start but you know what the general flavour of the poem is going to be from this one taste. The whole poem is set in first person. This gives it a more immediate impact as if you are living the occasion right now. This is more of an effective style when trying to show the reader the circumstances of the writers anguish. Rather than being set in third person it is more in your face and this gives you the sense of almost viewing the whole scene as a bi-stander. The use of wording in the second line is a very significant & begins to give you an inkling of what has happened when he says: â€Å"Bells knelling† The way knelling is slotted into the poem is a useful indicator of what has happened, as seen by the actual definition of knelling which is: (verb) 1. To ring a bell slowly & solemnly, especially for a funeral. So as shown by the very descriptive use of wording used at this stage the bells were a very significant part his memory of this saddest of times. The bells would have also have been very significant to him at the time as I am sure time was going so slowly for him. He would have felt sick, agitated but the bells would re-assure him of the fact that time was still going & that no matter how bad he felt life goes on. Then he moves on to an even more awkward situation you can feel the cold sadness in the air of this journey, the tears streaming down his face when he moves onto: â€Å"Two O’clock our neighbours drove me home† The inclusion of time is very significant, as it shows how slow time really would have been going for Heaney right then. The way he describes the drive home in general give you a chill down your spine after all he says is: â€Å"The neighbours† He makes the whole experience feel very in-personal & foreign as if he was being taken home by some complete stranger like a police officer after doing something horrific. The whole of the first verse runs on as is then the theme for the rest of the poem. You would tend to believe this is down to the face that when he wrote this poem it was along time after and the memory had all become one jumbled up mess. So this would lead you to think these certain scenes are imprinted into him like a scar deeply running into his darkest parts. As if the memory will be with him for life so he has to get it down on to paper to lighten some of the weight of his pain. Then he moves onto a scene that was at the time almost as scaring to his conscious being as his brothers death was: â€Å"I met my father crying† This would have been a very shocking & and uncomfortable situation for Seamus at the time. Surely this one scene would have driven home to him how he must stay strong for his family as they needed him to. The use of such a miserable revelation as a parent crying over there lost son also shows the reader the effect it had on everyone & how much of a horrific and un-natural situation it is and that no one should have to suffer. But then just to finish you off he drops in this one really tiny piece of info that really gets to you: â€Å"He had always taken funerals in his stride† Just as if you didn’t feel for him and his family how terrible this was. When a grown man cries it really shows you how terrifying a fact it is that this one simple act of carelessness can rip a grown man to shreds. Moving on next you get one character that you will normally find at funerals trying to consol everyone with cheap words. But all everyone really longs for are those precious ties to be relived with the little boy who they all loved but was taken away from them in one â€Å"break†. You then get the sharp but beautiful contrast of something so special it really gives you that glimmer of hope. When you are reminded in your glum, unforgiving state that life is still growing & that there are still more happy memories to be lived. But also it would feel ignorant & rude to laugh at a funeral, but it feels right when a baby laughs. This gives you a reminder of the innocence of the young and how life will poison this if you do not die young. Next you move onto a totally different scene: â€Å"Old men standing up† This shows the respect they have for this boy as if for today he was a man & with that comes the pain of life. Heaney uses this situation to his advantage however. Every man has suffered this some time he does not know what is going on or how these men are here or who they are. But there is one thing he does know he should be nervous & embarrassed after all they are here paying respects for this brother and he doesn’t even know who they are. But even under all this you feel the character of a boy now a man shine though. You can feel the bitterness conveyed when he says: â€Å"Tell me they were sorry for my trouble† He understands even then when he was just a young boy the hypocritical vibe he feels from them. I mean how can they even know his brother he was only four he had barely even seen the world so what makes these men so special? You then get the other end of the spectrum another stage in the routine of mourning. Anger of course she’s angry who wouldn’t be if there son was tragically knocked over in some freak accident? But you know you never get the real impact of death concerning a little child until you realise how bad the mother is feeling. That is what really makes this part so personal and gripping: â€Å"Coughed out angry tearless sighs† It hits you the reader how bad she must be feeling. So sad & angry she can’t even face releasing her eyes to gush out the tears she so richly deserves to let go. No instead she locks away herself to the world & just grips to her son like a young girl clutching her comforting teddy. But no he still won’t release himself to mourn he must stay strong for the family. Even hours after the death the true tole of what has happened still doesn’t truly hit then young man still counting the time like the clock of death ticking away A prominent theme though out the poem of course from that solemn tolling bell. But still it hasn’t hit him as now his brother has gone not even a person just: â€Å"The corpse, stanched & bandaged† The memories are as if they have no left the body all that is left is the empty meaningless shell. Even though is written in first person the description is so in-personal it’s almost cruel. But then the final nine lines are like one big jumbled description more like a final saying goodbye. He describes such a simple but beautiful just as he would want his brother to have the best. Not an empty corpse this time this is as if his brother is only sleeping for a long time. The scene is the most beautiful & ironically happiest part of them poem. â€Å"Snowdrops & candles soothed the bedside† This gives the impression of it being a very tranquil & comfortable scene where finally he can mourn & try to come to terms with his brother’s death. The use of snowdrops describes a very beautiful & pure room as if angels are watching over his brother from above. As he would want now his brother is with them. He the goes on to use an intriguing word to describe the bruise on his temple: â€Å"Wearing a poppy bruise† It’s almost as if it is not a bruise on his head but a sign of remembrance not just for him but it also signifies the wasteful way so many young men & women lose their lives. It not a bruise on his head really it’s an emblem an icon never to be forgotten neither shall is brother be forgotten as he continues to remain young: â€Å"A four foot box a foot for every year† Really that is when it hits you the use of this simile is just enough to make you think what really is the point when people are dieing so young. I think in the reality the last line is there to create a memorable finish that will stick in your mind forever. In final analysis of the poem I find the poem to start off slow with a sort of dull boring way for effect. But then in the second stanza the poem reads through very quickly this continues until the sixth stanza, I believe this is to display how much a blur the whole memory is. Until he comes to the most significant last two stanzas: â€Å"Snowdrops & candles soothed the bedside† This is a beautiful & calm analogy unlike the previous few stanzas it is a more calm & thoughtful description. Throughout the last two stanzas he uses a lot more punctuation like commas and full-stops for example. This is because it was probably the most memorable part of the whole experience after all it’s the last time he saw his baby brother. I find this poem to be a very beautiful & realistic poem. He uses good effects such as descriptive words & an ever changing pace to keep the reader glued and keeps them thinking. He uses some very good similes such as: â€Å"He lay in his four foot box as in his cot† This sad but beautiful simile is a great way to finish off any poem and in all I think it is a great poem. Also the most interesting aspect of the middle stanzas he takes you though different people & there contrasting ways of dealing with bereavement Now moving onto Joolz and the information behind her life and why she would put what she has in her poem. Joolz born in Colchester in 1955 actually once said herself: â€Å"I was a difficult child† Brought up in Cosham near Portsmouth she would often spend lots of time with her Nan as her mother worked for the electricity board & her father would spend long periods away with the army. This is probably the main reason behind why she was angry at the death of her grand mother and the setting of her funeral. Joolz was a troubled youth, she hated school everything except art. She could make herself ill on demand, a weapon she surely used more than once. She moved to Harrogate, Yorkshire in her childhood where she would be based for many years. As an adolescent she was difficult to look after and was put on tranquilisers. When she was only sixteen years old talented at poetry she went along to a folk club at the time she was the only girl. When only 19 she married a maintenance fitter & motorbike kid. After that for a while she stopped writing poetry but after five years they split up and she moved to Bradford. This show how will full she was and independent she must have truly believed in being herself & obviously it must have been very hard for her at her Nan’s funeral evidently. From the title of Joolz poem: â€Å"Treasure in the Heart† You can tell this is going to be a very loving & beautiful portrayal of some ones life. Obviously to reflect on a true treasure in Joolz heart. The use of these words is a very poetic way to start. The title of Joolz poem is more to the point & gives you an idea of what the poem is going to be about. Unlike Heaney’s title which is rather misleading & elusive. Both ways are effective but in different aspects, Heaney’s for shocking you after such a normal & uninspiring title. But then there is Joolz title which is just so beautiful & really gives you the sense of passion from the start. This really sets the tone for the whole poem & you know from then on there is going to be a lot of regret & passion blazed on these stanzas. Her passion is displayed by the strong words she uses like â€Å"shouted† the wording shows how much she cared. Just like in Heaney’s poem Joolz sets hers in first person. This as I said is significant as it gets the reader more immersed & just like Heaney’s poem it means the emotions from the poem can shine through. All through the first three lines she begins them with â€Å"I should†. This shows how angry she was at herself and evidently she wish she could make it up to her Nan. But even more important she wishes she could go back & change everything. But crucially I think she is writing this poem as some sort of minor reprisal for the way she let her Nan down, but also for her to vent her anger the only constructive way she knows how. Also she wants to immerse the reader and by opening with this repetitive start it intrigues the reader and compels them to read on. But she’s not just angry at herself just like she has lived her life she is angry at the system: â€Å"In that sickly, stupid, hideous place† This really shows the root of her furious tone. She knows that the chapel was never good enough not for her Nan not for no ones. She knows that nothing but the best would be good enough & you know from the way she reacts she just wanted it to be perfect. What she did not want it to be was fake, un-respectful & thoughtless but that’s all it really was: â€Å"Full of fake fabric flowers†¦ taped organ music† This she knows should have been a happier occasion after all her nana had a long life†¦she was lucky when you think of Heaney’s brother & the way he was taken she would have known her nana was lucky too. But why such a fake terrible service to remember her after all was her Nan not good enough for some real beautiful flowers at some gorgeous antique church? Even then more insults seemed to sprout from every where for instance all ten people who turned up, after all those years her Nan had lived did she not deserve for a at least a few more people to pay there respects? A far cry from the hundreds of people who were there for Heaney and his family after his brother’s death, what a difference a few people make. But then the biggest insult of them all, this really seemed to push Joolz to breaking point but at the same time drew the writer in: â€Å"this fat, untidy†¦woman rolls out sonorously†¦imbecile clichà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s† Even then she knows no matter how bad the ceremony was still a great person: â€Å"her terrible strength & sword sharp truthfulness† This is why Joolz loves her Nan & why someone would not have loved her would have probably bewildered her. But how even her Nan had fallen from that once great person who she will always love and cherish but now she is just: â€Å"Shell thin and faded silvery† This must really hurt Joolz to see her Nan the most motherly figure she probably had, turned into nothing more than skin & bones. Overall her Nan was ten times better than that fat untidy Christian woman could ever be and that is what she hates most. She hates how she was at her funeral this is evident all the way from lines twenty five- thirty! â€Å"Snotty nosed†¦still a child† This is very important as it shows through all the anger & her thoughts that she was still only a child & must understand how is was not really her fault. In fact Heaney was at a very similar age he neither knew what to do but they dealt with it the same at the end of the day but in there own little ways. I understand totally after all when you are only a teenager you are fully aware of death but it still remains some one else’s problem till it hits you. But even then she knew very well that her nana deserved more time than she got: â€Å"Nine minutes that stupid ceremony took† Time is important to her after all the years her nana spent looking after her all the opportunity she has to pay her respects is nine pitiful minutes. Of course this is going to make her angry everyone deserves the chance to mourn for longer than nine minutes no matter who you are: â€Å"Listen to me!† The line she has probably rehearsed in her head a thousand times but she lets it pass. She would have been fierce like her nana would have wanted. This is the passion she really wants to show on that fateful day, or just to say how disgusted she really was. Then she could have rallied her ceremony to make it that little bit more perfect: â€Å"She deserved more than this†¦in the end† She would have said everything she needed to say then and she would never have needed to write this poem. But then you would never of had this ending of such sad proportions: â€Å"But I said nothing†¦im really sorry† These are really important words as then finally say what she has all along been longing to bellow. The whole poem is set out more like one whole paragraph for the majority. More of speech than a poem, in truth the lines are simple sectioned into groups ranting about different topics. The poem flows well all of it relating into the next part as it is very well though out. I personally find the poem to be good but it is a more personal topic. I find it harder to relate to this poem rather than Heaney’s however the use of description & the whole poem is very impressive. Finally I found Heaney’s poem to be the better & most effective. The fact that the poem was about a year olds death compels me more than Joolz topic.

Ebola Poor Countries Essay Example

Ebola Poor Countries Essay Example Ebola Poor Countries Essay Ebola Poor Countries Essay In many hapless states, particularly Africa, people are holding a tough and about impossible conflict of win against the Ebola virus. Esther Awete from the western state of Sudan was believed to be the first victim of Ebola. However, scientists are still yet to happen out the chief inception of the virus, and interestingly, it besides affects monkeys excessively. Ebola has claimed many lives and in Zaire entirely ; the first eruption of the disease, there were already 318 instances, harmonizing to the Centre of Disease Control USA. Trends show that Ebola affects third-world states more. Ebola belongs to two groups of viruses in which 1 is called Filoviridae. Because the first eruption was in the Democratic Republic of Congo, it was named after a river at that place called Ebola. There are five categorizations of Ebola: Zaire virus, Sudan Ebola virus, Reston Ebola virus, Cote dIvoire virus which affects Pan troglodytess most, Bundibugyo virus. Most of the categorizations are named after the metropolis the type of Ebola first eruption was. The Ebola virus is shaped like a hockey stick and has a diameter of 80 nanometres. Ebola does non utilize cell division to retroflex itself alternatively invades a chief cell and instructs it to do transcripts of itself. Ebola can be contracted really easy. You can inhale it ; hold contact with an Ebola patient s blood or organic structure fluid to catch the disease. The Ebola virus starts of with febrility, concerns and musculus hurting. After a few yearss, more serious symptoms such as roseola on all parts of the organic structure, terrible emesis of blood, diarrhoea, take a breathing troubles and the most deathly symptom: Elimination of blood. Elimination of blood is really serious and the patient can decease anytime at this phase of the disease. The sick person of Ebola will normally decease in a few yearss and harmonizing to the World Health Organization, 90 % of the Ebola suffers will decease from the Ebola. It is besides classified as one of the 10 deadliest diseases to mankind Ebola is normally conceived to be malaria or common cold because of its symptoms but because of this incorrect construct, many died in Uganda in 2000, go forthing scientists to hold to develop trials for Ebola. Ebola virus can be tested by piss or spit. So far, there has been non an exact remedy for Ebola despite the formidable engineering we have now, but there are some medical specialties which can assist cut down the hurting and symptoms. Ebola can do desiccation and physicians can order re-hydration sachets for patients, help the coagulum of blood vass to halt the hemorrhage, equilibrating the blood and O degree etc. Scientist is still go oning to research and happen a remedy for Ebola. However, scientist has late developed a vaccinum which can forestall Ebola, but this is unaccessible for people in the poorer states as there is a deficiency of money. Deaths because of Ebola can besides distribute the disease to others. That is why, people who died from Ebola demand to be buried deep in the land and cemented in order to forestall the disease from being contracted by another individual. Ebola can besides be used as Weapon of Mass devastation and can present a great menace if used as a arm at war. The former Soviet Union biological arm plan Biopreparat, has besides researched on Ebola and distributed the information as a biological arm. The terrorist group of Japan, Aum Shinrikyo s leader, Shoko Asahara, led 40 members of the group to Zaire to roll up the disease to utilize as a biological arm. Experts can already foretell that if this biological arm is launched in New York, it can kill 1000s. To do the effects of the biological arm more terrible and effectual, states have modified Ebola to do it even more morbific. The Ebola virus besides has inauspicious effects on the environment and environmentalists fear about the archpriest group which can besides contract Ebola. In the past four twelvemonth, more than 5000 gorillas were killed because of Ebola, largely in Zaire. The Primatess can distribute the disease to each other easy and there is besides no remedy for it. Approximately 88 per centum of the Pan troglodytes s population has declined because of the Ebola virus in 2003. Scientists are now doing every attempt to immunize every archpriest against Ebola virus in Africa. Although the Ebola Virus is so fractional, it is a really strong and deathly disease which can do painful and really uncomfortable symptoms such as emesis of blood and elimination of blood. Furthermore, the intellectualness of this virus is so high, that it merely needs to occupy a cell of person, and in a few yearss, life has ended for that individual Used Web sites: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dvrd/spb/mnpages/dispages/ebola/ebolatable.htm hypertext transfer protocol: //www.who.int/csr/disease/ebola/en/index.htmlhttp: //www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/intro/bio_ebola.htm hypertext transfer protocol: //ebola.emedtv.com/ebola/is-there-a-cure-for-ebola.html hypertext transfer protocol: //www.afrol.com/articles/23218

How to Use Adverbs to Express Time [English Business Writing]

How to Use Adverbs to Express Time [English Business Writing] As businesses become more international, so must our business writing. Fortunately, good business writing skills transfer very well to global audiences, but there is some confusing grammar that global business writers need to watch. Let’s examine the advantage of using adverbs, instead of grammar, to express time. There are certain grammatical structures that show when two actions happen in relationship to each other. However, these structures are complicated and can be difficult for non-native speakers of English to understand. For example: Before I reported my findings to the team, I had attended the conference. This sentence is grammatically correct, but it is long and uses two different past tenses to show which action happened first. Instead, you can write this: First, I went to the conference. Then, I reported my findings to my team. The first example sounds more sophisticated, but the second example is easier to understand. This is because the second example uses short, direct sentences, the simple past tense, and the â€Å"First† and â€Å"Then† to show the relationship between the two events. The second example does not rely on complicated grammar to show the relationship between those two sentences. A quick review of adverbs There are two ways to understand adverbs – their grammatical job in the sentence and what questions they answer for you. Grammatically, adverbs have three jobs: They can describe a verb: He speaks eloquently. They can describe another adverb: He speaks very And, they can describe an adjective: He is quite Sometimes, though, it is easier to think about the questions that adverbs answer for us: How – He speaks eloquently. (Eloquently tells us how he speaks.) How much – We have staff meetings weekly. (Weekly tells us how much we have staff meetings.) When – First, we need to review the proposals. (First tells us when the action needs to occur.) It’s the last question, WHEN, that makes adverbs particularly useful in business writing. Using adverbs, instead of grammar, to describe time is easier to understand, and will usually force you to use shorter, more direct sentences that are often more explicit. Examples of adverbs of time are: First, second, third First, next, last In the beginning, In the end/At the end Now, Then Today, Tomorrow, Yesterday hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(41482, 'c61cbd6e-f7ce-458b-af11-45f3cbe8af31', {}); Let’s look at one more example of how these adverbs of time work. Here is the complicated sentence: As a result of the challenging business climate, we will need to cut back on frivolous spending. AND The business climate is challenging. Now, we need to cut back on frivolous spending. The second example uses two shorter sentences that are more direct. It also uses the adverb of time â€Å"Now† to help orient the reader, instead of the complicated grammar of the first example. As you can see, writing for a global audience is not so different from good business writing. Short, clear, direct sentences help your reader to respond in a timely manner. Instructional Solutions offers Online Business Writing Courses that can help youwrite better work, to both domestic and global audiences.

Transportation Travel behavior Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

Transportation Travel behavior - Research Paper Example The current paper focuses on the examination of the various aspects of travel behavior in transportation. Emphasis is laid on the potential use of theories developed in psychology for explaining travel attitudes. There are two key issues that have been explored through this study: a) whether travel attitudes can be measured effectively by employing theories common in psychology and b) whether psychologists support the value of travel attitude in estimating the level of travel demand, as developed in a particular market. The interaction between travel behavior and psychology is analytically explained in this study and appropriate examples are provided, where available, in order to show the role of psychology in understanding and measuring travel attitude. The methodology adopted is based on literature review. Studies published in academic literature especially journals have been used for explaining the issues. Material from books has been used to supplement the information available. Headings and sub-headings have been used with the objective of making the paper easier to be read; identification of potential gaps and arriving at suggestions of an effective solution. While developing the research in regard to the issues mentioned above the following fact is made clear: travel demand is not standardized worldwide. For this reason, the studies published in this field cannot fully substantiate the needs of the paper, in terms of research. The use of books has been considered as necessary for completing gaps that have not been covered through journals. However, omitting journals as a resource would be a mistake since the journals are mainly based on empirical research. Therefore, the combination of journal and books is considered as critical for answering the questions set in this paper. Particular reference should be made to the following fact: the studies available for examining this paper’s issues are rather limited; it is for this reason that books have be en identified along so that the credibility of the study is not threatened. 2. Transportation - Travel Behavior & Travel Attitude 2.1 Travel Behavior Starting with a brief introduction of travel behavior, travel behavior involves methods of modeling and analyzing travel demand by using analytical techniques and theories derived from various fields (Goulias, 2000)1. It is well established that under the influence of different factors individuals do not behave in an identical manner and the same holds true for their travel behaviors also. Some of the factors that play a role in influencing decision making and travel behavior are time constraints, use of space, economic considerations and the stage of life at which an individual is. Travel behavior involves study of how people use space and transportation. Travel attitude is a concept that is closely related to socio-psychology. In fact, travel attitude, as a behavioral characteristic of an individual can be fully explained using theor ies and concepts applied in psychology, and has been analyzed in detail in sections below. In this context, the